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GitHub / Microsoft

GitHub Copilot

Microsoft's GitHub Copilot coding stack across VS Code, Visual Studio, Copilot CLI, issues, pull requests, cloud sessions, and code review.

IDECLICloudCode reviewWebMobileActiveProprietaryHosted model accessMCP Partial

3.8M

Attributed output

GitHub public-attribution count, 2026-06-09

#5

Index rank · all agents

#5 of 40 CLI agents

4.7M paid

Business signal

Paid Copilot subscribers · Jan 2026

Free / $10+ paid

Entry price

GitHub AI Credits

Not published

GitHub stars

No public repo

1,464,744

npm demand/wk

Adjusted from raw npm channel

47,806,754

npm installs to date

Since 2025-09-22

From the public record

What the public PRs reveal

500 PRs · 326 repositories

Search window: – · captured Oct 14, 2026 (UTC)

An agent helps build GitHub’s agentic-workflow tooling

The sample contains 9 Copilot-authored PRs in github/gh-aw. That is a concrete instance of a coding agent contributing to the tools used to run agent workflows. Linked PRs show their individual status.

Copilot Autofix-attributed work gets CodeRabbit follow-ups

Separate study: CodeRabbit follow-ups, May 25–October 11, 2026

In CodeRabbit’s May 25–October 11 audit, we found 3 original PRs crediting Copilot Autofix, followed by 3 CodeRabbit auto-fix PRs; 0 follow-ups were merged. This cohort was selected through CodeRabbit, so it cannot tell us what fraction of this agent’s overall work receives follow-up fixes. Credits can name a model without identifying its client.

Specific work you can inspect

rommapp/romm: “Add `.xdelta` support to server-side ROM patcher and v2 patcher UI” (merged). github/gh-aw: “Report skipped threat detection when the detector was not installed” (merged).

This is a sample of publicly attributed work, not total usage or a market-share estimate. Repositories are not customers. Attribution is declared in metadata, not independently verified tool execution; it does not prove exclusive authorship or autonomy. PR status is recorded at capture; merged does not establish correctness.

Method and audit data

Up to 100 most recently created search results in each of five consecutive 28-day windows; post-filtered for attribution in the PR body, bot author, or Codex branch. Not a random or exhaustive sample.

Returned records dated Jun 21, 2026–Oct 11, 2026.

Download the dated audit evidence (JSON)

Activity Over Time

Weekly attributed output on public GitHub. Output visible through the agent's own bot or workflow is exact; output measured through declared attribution is an estimate. Window: 2025-02-03 to 2026-10-12.

npm Installs Over Time

Weekly npm downloads since 2025-09-22, the install-demand trajectory.

Market

Developer output

3.8M

Public GitHub commits attributed to the Copilot coding agent

Copilot's coding agent acts through its own workflow, so this is exact. Its editor completions land under the developer's identity and a separate command-line surface is counted apart, so total Copilot output is far larger than this.

Last full week (ending 2026-10-18): 19,535 signed commits (-12.2% week over week), exact count.

Distinct users: 5,116 humans opened the 12,598 most recently sampled PRs, about 2.5 PRs per person.

Merge rate: 68.2% of its pull requests get merged (78,769 of 115,560 over 8 settled weeks, 2026-08-10 to 2026-10-04). The window ends about ten days back so recently-opened PRs have had time to merge.

GitHub review activity: 4.2% of its merged PRs had at least one GitHub review record before merging; the other 95.8% had none. This is a broad weekly signal and can include bot reviews; the human-review read below comes from the enriched PR sample.

In significant repos (company-owned or 10+ stars), 80.5% of its merged PRs got a human review. Across all sampled repos, the rate is 64.2%. Human review means a non-author, non-bot GitHub reviewer in the PR-lifecycle sample.

Median time to merge: 33 min. The unreviewed median is 0.2h. The human-reviewed median is 1.24h. From a 120-PR sample merged 2026-07-30 to 2026-08-28.

Test-inclusion: 31.7% of its sampled merged PRs touch a test file. This is a rough read on production readiness.

Commits per PR: 1.6 over the last 8 weeks. Both counts come from the same visible workflow, so this is a clean measure of how many commits make up one delegated task.

Flow share: 0% of the 1999 most recent public PRs sampled (0 PRs, 2 windows, last 2026-09-27). Zero marked PRs in the sampled flow despite the historical total: current run-rate is far below the accumulated stock.

Task lens: 1.9M agent-opened PRs. Copilot's coding agent opens every task as a pull request, so this is its task-level count, exact.

Snapshot 2026-06-09, confidence High, tracked since 2026-06-09, +0.4% over 7 days. Read the methodology.

Index rank · all agents
#5 of 47 · #5 among CLI agents
Demand share
3.4% of tracked npm demand floor
GitHub share
No public repo
npm channel
1.1M raw downloads/week (CLI/package channel)

Best fit

Default enterprise rolloutExisting IDE workflowsGitHub-native teamsLarge paid-seat deployments
  • Copilot has the broadest paid-user disclosure in the index.
  • GitHub Copilot revenue is not broken out separately by Microsoft.
npm channel caveat: CLI/package channelExpand

The Copilot npm package is a secondary signal beside IDE, GitHub, and enterprise distribution.

Package downloads cover the public npm package, not all Copilot seat or IDE extension usage.

Demand floor
1.5M / wk

Trailing 4-week average

Latest npm week
1.1M

Complete Mon-Sun week when cron-backed

Peak npm week
4M

Observed public npm range

4-week average
1.5M

As of 2026-10-18

All sourced signals (3)Expand
SignalValueTypeConfidence
npm downloads (2026-09-18 to 2026-09-24)1,212,410Public metricHigh
Paid subscribers4.7M paid Copilot subscribers disclosed by MicrosoftOfficialHigh
Codex as agent providerCodex selectable as an agent provider inside JetBrains IDEs (public preview, July 2026)OfficialHigh

Where GitHub Copilot Works

Languages
TypeScript22%
Python20%
JavaScript15%
HTML10%
Go6%
C#4%
Frameworks
React15%
.NET15%
Astro10%
Spring10%
Next.js7%
Angular7%
Industries
AI/ML36%
Devtools13%
Gaming10%
Media5%
Finance5%
Crypto/Web34%
Countries
India15%
Germany8%
United Kingdom7%
China5%
France5%
United States of America5%

Share of GitHub Copilot's own classified sampled work by segment; countries reflect where its PR authors are based. Full breakdowns: Languages, Frameworks, Industries, Map.

Pricing And Economics

Expand

Pricing snapshot: 2026-09-25. Check the vendor for current terms.

Free, Pro ($10/month), Pro+ ($39/month), and Max ($100/month) plans are available; organization plans have separate pricing.

Entry price
Free / $10+ paid
Top self-serve price
$100/mo
Pricing unit
GitHub AI Credits
Token transparency
Token rate card
Included usage
Agent features consume GitHub AI Credits; costs vary by model and task.
Overage path
Flex allotments can change. Code completions and next-edit suggestions do not use AI credits.

Retail Token Equivalent

Allowance is not a fixed token entitlement. Consult the linked vendor pricing and your account’s usage limits.

PlanPriceAllowanceUnitToken / Overage Notes
FreeFreeLimited chat and agent use.GitHub AI Credits
Pro$10/moCredits and variable flex allotment.GitHub AI Credits
Pro+$39/moCredits and variable flex allotment.GitHub AI Credits
Max$100/moCredits and variable flex allotment.GitHub AI Credits

Summary checked 2026-09-25.

Free, Pro ($10/month), Pro+ ($39/month), and Max ($100/month) plans are available; organization plans have separate pricing.

  • Agent features consume GitHub AI Credits; costs vary by model and task.
  • Flex allotments can change. Code completions and next-edit suggestions do not use AI credits.

Company And Funding

Expand
Ownership
Public
Founded
2008
Headquarters
San Francisco, CA
Employees
Microsoft ~228,000
Parent company
Microsoft
Total raised
Not applicable
Round leads
Microsoft

GitHub is a subsidiary of Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT), acquired in 2018 for $7.5B. Copilot is funded through Microsoft, not external rounds.

Enterprise And Security

Expand
SSO / SCIM
Enterprise tier
Deployment
Cloud-only
Trains on your code
Not trained on your code
Zero data retention
Yes

Compliance

SOC 2 Type IIISO/IEC 27001

Admin controls

Policy managementContent exclusionsAudit logsIP indemnity

GitHub does not train on Copilot Business or Enterprise data; prompts and suggestions are not retained on those plans. SSO and SCIM are on the Copilot Enterprise tier, not Business. Microsoft provides IP indemnity for unmodified suggestions.

Product

Providers

GitHubMicrosoftOpenAIAnthropicGoogle

Model families

GPT-6GPT-5.6Claude Opus 5.5Claude Fable 5.1Claude Sonnet 5Gemini 3.8 FlashGrok 4.7Kimi K3MAI-Code

Capabilities

VS Code agent modeVisual Studio agent modeCloud coding agentCopilot CLIIntegrated browser (VS Code)Security reviewIssue assignmentPR generationCode review

Tradeoffs

  • Best inside GitHub/VS Code workflows
  • Pricing is moving toward token/credit-based metering